摘要
六斑月瓢虫Cheilomenes sexmaculata(Fabricius)是我国农林生态系统中多种重要害虫的优势天敌昆虫,具有分布范围广、发生数量大、繁殖速率快、取食谱广、取食量大和抗逆性强等特点,因而开发利用前景十分广阔。为了更好地保护和利用这一重要天敌昆虫,本文整理了40年来关于六斑月瓢虫的研究报道,从物种分类学、生物学特性、生物防治作用、人工饲养技术和杀虫剂的影响等方面详细介绍了六斑月瓢虫的研究进展,阐述了其当前研究存在的突出问题,并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。
The ladybeetle Cheilomenes sexmaculata(Fabricius)(Coleoptea:Coccinellidae)is one of the dominant natural enemies of various insect pests in agroforestry ecosystem due to wide distribution,common occurrence in field,high reproductive rate,wide feeding range,excellent predation ability and strong adaptability,thus there is a bright development prospect to develop this predator.In this article we reviewed the research progress on C.sexmaculata in recent 40 years,mainly focusing on the taxonomy,biological characteristics,biological control,artificial rearing,and insecticide impacts.In addition,the prospects for the future studies and application of C.sexmaculata were also discussed.
作者
唐良德
臧连生
TANG Liangde;ZANG Liansheng(National Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide Guizhou University/Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering,Ministry of Education,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《中国生物防治学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第3期697-709,共13页
Chinese Journal of Biological Control
基金
贵州大学自然科学专项基金(202202)。
关键词
六斑月瓢虫
生物学特性
生物防治
人工扩繁
开发利用
Menochilus sexmaculata
biological characteristics
biological control
mass-rearing
utilization