老旧小区户外环境改造策略思考——以松花江小区为例

Consideration of Outdoor Environment Renovation Strategies in Old Neighborhoods:Taking the Songhua River Neighborhood as an Example

老旧小区户外环境的提升和优化,是老旧小区改造工作的重要内容。综合应用实地调研和居民访谈等方法,从交通、建筑、景观、公共空间等方面分析松花江小区户外环境中存在的问题,提出相应的改造策略,并进行改造设计。在以下三个方面获得进一步的认识:首先,关注老旧小区内的交通问题,包括道路和停车空间;其次,老旧小区的居民以老年人为主,考虑设施适老化,建议增设电梯;最后,注重户外公共空间的丰富性,包括体育锻炼的空间、带有桌椅的休闲空间,拥有良好景观的步道,以满足居民不同的活动需求。

The improvement and optimization of outdoor environment in old residential areas is an important part of the renovation work.This paper comprehensively applies field research and resident interviews to analyze the problems existing in the outdoor environment of Songhua River Community from the aspects of transportation,architecture,landscape and public space,and puts forward corresponding transformation strategies and transformation design.Further understanding is obtained in the following three aspects.Firstly,the traffic problems are paid attention to in the old community,including roads and parking spaces.Secondly,the residents of the old community are mainly the elderly.Considering the aging of the facilities,it is suggested to add elevators.Finally,the richness of outdoor public space is focused,including physical exercise space,leisure space with tables and chairs,and trails with good landscape to meet the different needs of residents.