河南省洛阳市伏牛山系木生真菌物种多样性

Species diversity of wood-inhabiting-fungi in Funiu Mountain in Luoyang City,Henan Province

对河南省洛阳市伏牛山系白云山、老君山、龙池墁、木札岭等森林公园及自然保护区进行了木生真菌资源调查,得到木生真菌标本200余份。通过形态学和分子系统学研究,共鉴定76种木生真菌,隶属于担子菌门伞菌纲中的8目33科59属。其中,河南省新记录18种,优势科(种数≥10)为多孔菌科(Polyporaceae)、锈革菌科(Hymenochaetaceae),优势属(种数≥5)为栓孔菌属(Trametes)。

Wood-inhabiting-fungi resources were investigated in forest parks and nature reserves of Baiyun Mountain,Laojun Mountain,Longchiman and Muzhaling in Funiu Mountain,Luoyang City,Henan Province.More than 200 samples of the wood-inhabitingfungi were obtained.Through morphological and molecular systematil studies,76 species of wood-inhabiting-fungi were identified,belonging to 8 orders,33 families and 59 genera in Basidiomycetes,Agaricomycetes.Among them,18 species were newly recorded in Henan Province.The dominant family(Species≥10)were Polyporales and Hymenochaetaceae,and the dominant genus(Species≥5)was Trametes.