传播学视角下传统武术信任危机解读与消弭

Interpretation and Elimination of Trust Crisis in Traditional Wushu from the Perspective of Communication

文章运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法等研究方法对当前传统武术的信任危机事件进行解读。研究发现:当前危机并非是基于个人恶劣表现所引发的偶然事件,而是传播过程中多方因素导致的社会性事件。主要影响因素有:现实层面的传统武术现代化改造未得到普遍认可和基层武术现状缺乏公众关注;媒体层面的武侠影视与社会现实间已然脱离,传统武术在现代搏击前呈现溃败,网络上传统武术的论战逐步发酵;认知层面的传统武术的概念模糊、武术套路的影响过大、现实中武术视野匮乏等。提出以下策略:重新制定传统武术发展路线;官方报道传统武术真实情况;提高公众对传统武术的理解与认知。

This paper uses the method of literature and logical analysis to interpret the crisis of trust in traditional martial arts.It is found that the current crisis is not an accidental event caused by bad personal performance,but a social event caused by various factors in the process of transmission.The main factors are as follows:the modernization of traditional wushu in reality has not been universally recognized,and the current situation of grassroots wushu lacks public attention;There has been a separation between martial arts films and social reality on the media level,traditional martial arts appear defeated before modern fighting,and the debate on traditional martial arts on the Internet is gradually fermenting.The concept of traditional wushu at the cognitive level is fuzzy,the influence of wushu routine is too great,and the vision of wushu in reality is insufficient.The following strategies are put forward:reformulating the development route of traditional Wushu,officially reporting the real situation of traditional Wushu,and improving the public's understanding and cognition of traditional Wushu.