山东特色拳种四通捶拳研究综述

A Review of the Research on the Sitongchui Quan of Shandong Characteristic Boxing

传统武术亟需深入挖掘保护,尤其是小众拳种。文章对四通捶拳现有文献及访谈信息进行整理,分析四通捶拳的起源、传承、教学等研究成果。研究认为,四通捶拳起源与形意拳密切相关,是研究起源的突破点;四通捶拳历史形成过程中传承内容应做详细整理;四通捶拳现存文献距今时间较长,应以新的视角补充研究内容;对四通捶拳的部分研究内容应结合口述史研究方法进行,通过传承人口述的相关内容帮助其进行研究;对师徒教学传承进行教学改革,改革教学过程中的不利因素,促进其续存传承。

Traditional martial arts urgently need to be deeply excavated and protected,especially niche boxing.This paper collates the existing literature and interview information of the Sitongchui Quan,and analyzes the research results of the origin,inheritance and teaching of the Sitongchui Quan.The study believes that the origin of the Sitongchui Quan is closely related to the shape and intention of the Xingyi Quan,which is the breakthrough point of the research origin;The inheritance content in the historical formation process of the Sitongchui Quan should be sorted out in detail;The existing literature of the Sitongchui Quan is long and should be supplemented with new research content from a new perspective;Some of the research content of the Sitongchui Quan should be carried out in conjunction with oral history research methods,and help promote its related research by passing on the relevant content of the narrative;Carry out teaching reform for the inheritance of teacher-apprentice teaching,reform the unfavorable factors in the teaching process,and promote its continuation.