谈《屈原赋注》的考据方法

On the Textual Methods of Notes to Qu Yuan Fu

《屈原赋注》文辞约要,精于“因声求义”之理,从字音入手推敲原文之意,常以“语之转”标注。广引大量的文献资料,主要包括《尔雅》《说文解字》等字书、古注、《史记》《礼记》等古籍,利于厘清文意,为后世屈赋考据提供了方法依据。

The text of Notes to Qu Yuan Fu by Dai Zhen is good at the principle of“seeking meaning by sound”,and the meaning of the original text is analyzed from the sound of word,often marked with“language change”.The extensive reference of a large number of literature materials,including Erya,Shuo Wen Jie Zi and other books,ancient notes,Records of the Grand Historian,The Book of Rites and other ancient books,is conducive to clarifying the meaning of the text,and provides a method for later textual research of Qu Yuan’s Fu.