新高考背景下民族院校无机化学课程的教学改革

Teaching Reform of Inorganic Chemistry Course in Universities for Nationalities under the Background of New College Entrance

《无机化学》课程是化学,制药,材料等专业第一门必修的专业基础课程。基于新高考背景下,民族院校中化学及相关专业的学生存在化学基础和化学素养薄弱的问题,本文从开设线上化学预修课,教材与内容优化,结合多种教学手段和完善教学体系课程评价方面提出一系列针对民族院校无机化学课程的教学改革,从学生的角度出发,更好的激发和培养学生的学习兴趣、创新能力和科学素养,为民族院校培养应用型人才发挥重要作用。

The“Inorganic Chemistry”course is the first compulsory professional basic course for chemistry,pharmaceutical,materials and other majors.Based on the problems of weak chemical foundation and chemical literacy of students of chemistry and related majors in ethnic colleges and universities under the background of the new college entrance examination,this paper proposes a series of teaching reforms for inorganic chemistry courses from the aspects of opening online chemistry pre-courses,optimizing teaching materials and content,combining various teaching methods and improving teaching system and course evaluation.It can better stimulate and cultivate students'learning interest,innovation ability and scientific literacy,and play an important role in cultivating applied talents in ethnic colleges and universities.