文艺工作者阿英的革命历程及历史剧创作

A-Ying's Revolutionary Course and the Creation of Historical Dramas

阿英的一生既是革命的一生,又是文艺的一生。他在进步的革命思想浸染下完成了从热血青年到革命战士的蜕变,在上海沦为孤岛的动荡中坚持着英勇的战斗,在从新四军到解放后的多次辗转中完成了信仰的坚守。艰苦的革命斗争没有阻碍阿英的文艺创作,这其中最为人熟知、影响最大的就是他的历史剧。究其原因,阿英的历史剧具有鲜明的革命性和时代性的特征,这使得他的历史剧更容易被处于当时时代背景下的观众所接受。他的历史剧中所具有的“英雄美人”的艺术特色,同样是其剧作演出大获成功的重要原因之一。

A-Ying's life was both a revolutionary and a literary one.Under the influence of progressive revolutionary ideas,he com-pleted the transformation from a passionate youth to a revolutionary warrior,persevered in heroic battles amidst the turmoil of Shanghai be-coming an isolated island,and completed his faith through multiple twists and turms from the New Fourth Army to the post liberation era.The arduous revolutionary struggle did not hinder A-Ying's literary and artistic creation,among which his historical plays are the most well-known and influential.The reason for this is that A-Ying's historical dramas have distinct revolutionary and contemporary character-istics,which make his historical dramas more easily accepted by audiences in the context of the era at that time.The artistic characteristics of"heroes and beauties"in his historical dramas are also one of the important reasons for his great success in performing historical dramas.