劳动精神的科学内涵、发展逻辑与弘扬路向——基于马克思、恩格斯经典文本的解析

Scientific Connotation of Spirit of Labor,Logic of Development and Direction of Promotion in the New Era——Based on the Analysis of the Classic Texts of Marx and Engels

劳动精神是人民群众有关劳动的具有历史先进性的社会意识,其理论与实践备受关注,为此,党的二十大着重提出了坚持尊重劳动、在全社会弘扬劳动精神的时代要求。马克思、恩格斯并未缺席对劳动精神的考察,他们阐明了劳动精神所蕴含的人民主体性、合目的性和历史发展性的本质属性及其发展逻辑,相关思想意蕴丰富。厘清马克思、恩格斯关于劳动精神的思想,对于深入学习贯彻党的二十大精神,科学把握劳动精神的理论与现实问题提供了坚实的理论支撑;对于立足我国发展新的历史方位,在全社会弘扬劳动精神,特别是对时代新人的劳动精神培养,为全面建设社会主义现代化国家、全面推进中华民族伟大复兴汇聚强大精神力量有着重要的启示。

The spirit of labor is the social consciousness of the masses of the people with the historical advanced nature of labor.The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China focused on the requirements of the times to adhere to respect labor and carry forward the spirit of labor in the whole society.Marx and Engels did not miss the investigation of the spirit of labor,they expounded the essential attributes of people's subjectivity,purposefulness and historical development contained in the spirit of labor and its development logic,and the relevant ideas are rich in meaning.Clarifying Marx and Engels'ideas on the spirit of labor provides a solid theoretical support for in-depth study and implementation of the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and scientific grasp of the theory and practical problems of the spirit of labor;It has important enlightenment for basing itself on the new historical orientation of China's development,carrying forward the spirit of labor in the whole society,especially the cultivation of the labor spirit of the new people of the times,and gathering strong spiritual forces for the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country and the comprehensive promotion of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.