新型城镇化影响居民消费结构升级的机制与效应研究

Research on the Mechanism and Effect of New-Type Urbanization Affecting the Upgrading of Residents’Consumption Structure

文章以影响消费行为的外部因素为研究视角,运用2008年至2020年我国省级面板数据进行实证检验,对新型城镇化影响居民消费结构升级的理论机制进行了丰富与拓展。研究发现:新型城镇化显著促进了居民消费结构升级,分区域来看,东、中部地区促进效应显著,西部地区不显著。新型城镇化通过丰富消费品供给和提高市场化水平促进居民消费结构升级。上述研究结果可为检验新型城镇化成效,指导新型城镇化建设,进一步推动居民消费结构升级提供一定启示与参考。

By taking the external factors affecting consumption behavior as the research perspective and using the provincial panel data from 2008 to 2020 for empirical testing,this paper enriches and expands the theoretical mechanism of new-type urbanization affecting the upgrading of residents’consumption structure.The results show that new-type urbanization has significantly promoted the upgrading of residents’consumption structure.In terms of regions,the promotion effect is significant in eastern and central regions,while not significant in western region.New-type urbanization can promote the upgrading of residents’consumption structure by enriching the supply of consumer goods and improving the marketization level.The research results provide some enlightenment and reference for testing the effectiveness of new-type urbanization,guiding the construction of new-type urbanization,and further promoting the upgrading of residents’consumption structure.