丝素蛋白复合膜材料及其应用研究进展

Silk fibroin composite membrane material and its applications

介绍了丝素蛋白与天然大分子、碳纳米材料、合成聚合物、纳米金属及金属氧化物等材料复合制备丝素蛋白复合膜的方法、性能,总结和分析了丝素蛋白复合膜在生物医药、光电领域和化工分离方面的应用。在此基础上,指出了未来丝素蛋白复合膜的进一步应用研究方向,除了继续在生物医药领域的应用之外,丝素蛋白复合膜材料在光电领域具有很大潜力,同时未来在化工分离领域也有很好的发展前景。

The preparation methods,properties of silk fibroin composite membranes prepared with silk fi-broin and natural macromolecules,carbon nano materials,synthetic polymers,nano metals or metal oxides are introduced.The applications of silk fibroin composite membrane in the field of biomedicine,optoelec-tronics,and chemical separation are summarized and analyzed.Then,the future research direction is pro-posed.Silk fibroin composite membrane materials have great potential in the field of optoelectronics,and will develop well in chemical separation,besides its application in the traditional biomedicine field.