非遗保护视域下鹤庆银器锻制技艺建档路径探析

鹤庆银器锻制技艺是少数民族非物质文化遗产的重要组成部分,同时也是白族历史文化的深厚沉淀,对其进行建档保护有利于保存民族记忆、传承民族文化、增强民族文化自信。论文阐释了银器非遗档案的内涵外延与银器锻制技艺建档保护在加快民族记忆构建、实现优秀文化传承、推动地方经济发展方面的现实意义,分析建档工作中存在的专项建档标准缺失、建档主体一元化、档案资源零散化以及欠缺标准化管理等问题,并有针对性地提出鹤庆银器锻制技艺建档思路与建档实施路径。研究从专项建档标准的制定、多元主体协同参与、档案资源整合、数字化建档等方面提出了银器锻制技艺建档的可行性路径。

The Heqing silver forging technique is a significant component of ethnic minorities’intangible cultural heritage and it is also a profound deposit of the history and culture of the Bai nationality.The preservation of its archives will contribute to the retention of national memory,the inheritance of national culture and the enhancement of national cultural confidence.This paper explains the connotation extension of silver intangible cultural heritage archives and the significance of the archives protection in speeding up the construction of national memory,realizing the inheritance of excellent culture and promoting local economic development.It also analyzes the lagging problems existing in the work of archive construction,such as the lack of special archive construction standards,the unification of archive construction subjects,the fragmentation of archive resources and the lack of standardized management.Taking this as the starting point,the paper puts forward the idea of archive building of Heqing silver forging technique and the implementation path from such aspects as the formulation of special archiving standards,the collaborative participation of multiple subjects,the integration of archive resources and digital archiving.