辽宁朝鲜族非遗创造性转化和创新性发展路径探析

The Creative Transformation and the Innovative Exploration and Analysis of the Chaoxian Nationality's Intangible Cultural Heritage in Liaoning Province

辽宁是朝鲜族的主要聚居地之一,朝鲜族非遗资源丰厚。近年来,在各部门的大力支持和各级工作者的共同努力之下,辽宁朝鲜族申遗工作取得了卓越成绩,不仅成功申报了5项国家级非遗,也获批了多项省、市级非遗项目。在非遗的保护传承与开发利用工作取得一定成绩的同时,也存在重申报、轻保护,宣传手段不丰富,非遗濒临消亡、文创产品与市场脱节,开发深度不够、开发利用不活跃等亟待解决的问题。提高保护意识、拓宽非遗宣传渠道、传统与创意融合、让非遗文创与现代接轨、打造非遗小镇是辽宁朝鲜族实现创造性转化与创新性发展的重要路径。

Liaoning is one of the main Human settlement of Koreans,and Koreans intangible cultural heritage resources are rich.In recent years,with the strong support of various departments and the joint efforts of workers at all levels,Koreans people in Liaoning have made outstanding achievements in applying for the World Heritage.They have not only successfully applied for five national intangible cultural heritage projects,but also approved a number of provincial and municipal intangible cultural heritage projects.While certain achievements have been made in the protection,inheritance,and development and utilization of intangible cultural heritage,there are also urgent issues to be addressed,such as prioritizing application over protection,lacking in rich publicity methods,the imminent extinction of intangible cultural heritage,disconnection between cultural and creative products and the market,insufficient depth of development,and inactive development and utilization.It is an important path for Koreans in Liaoning to realize creative transformation and innovative development to improve their awareness of protection,broaden their channels of intangible cultural heritage publicity,integrate tradition and creativity,integrate intangible cultural heritage and creativity with modernity,and create intangible cultural heritage towns.