基于旅游凝视理论的共同富裕背景下乡村旅游资源开发研究

Research on development of rural tourism resources under background of common prosperity based on tourism gaze theory

以浙江省青田县龙现村为研究案例地,以共同富裕为研究切入点,从微观区域内主客视角出发,以旅游凝视理论为研究框架,对乡村旅游地社区居民和游客认知中的旅游资源展开调查和研究,探究其认知中旅游资源的差异情况,从而提出适应乡村地区旅游资源开发的发展策略。此外,还对乡村旅游推动地区经济发展与缩小居民收入差距及社区居民参与问题进行了探讨。研究结果表明:(1)社区居民和游客对旅游资源的认知存在很大差异,社区认知的丰富度要大于游客;(2)从空间角度进行分析社区认知中的资源范围要小于游客认知,且大多围绕在自己居住空间和活动范围内。

Taking Longxian Village,Qingtian County,Zhejiang Province as the research case,taking common prosperity as the research entry point,starting from the perspective of subject and object in the micro region,and taking tourism gaze theory as the research framework,this paper investigated and studied the tourism resources in the cognition of community residents and tourists in rural tourism destinations,explored the differences of tourism resources in their cognition,and put forward development strategies to adapt to the development of tourism resources in rural areas.In addition,discussions were conducted on the promotion of regional economic development by rural tourism,the reduction of income disparities among residents,the ways for community residents to participate,and the issue of spatial justice in the process of tourism development.The research results indicated that there was a significant difference in the perception of tourism resources between community residents and tourists,and the richness of community cognition was greater than that of tourists From a spatial perspective,the scope of resources in community cognition was smaller than that of tourists cognition,and mostly revolved around one s own living space and activity range.