摘要
本文梳理了农业农村部批准登记在香蕉上使用的674个农药产品,分析了登记整体情况、农药类别、剂型、防治对象、有效成分和毒性六个方面的具体情况。结果表明,香蕉用登记农药存在产品以单剂和防治病害为主、杀菌剂市场产品同质化严重、生物农药登记匮乏等问题。建议优化农药登记结构、加大差异化产品研发力度、强化生物农药的研发和登记,不断完善风险评估制度和标准体系建设。
This study examined 674 pesticide products registered on banana by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.The analysis encompassed the overall registration situation,pesticide types,pesticide formulations,target pests,active ingredient,and toxicity.The results revealed several concerning issues.The registered products predominantly consists of single-ai fungicides,leading to a homogenized fungicide market.Moreover,biological pesticides are underrepresented in the registrations,and the current registration system lacks pesticide risk assessment.Therefore,it is recommended to optimize pesticide registration structure,promote research and development of differentiated products,strengthen research and registration of biological pesticides,and improve risk assessment and standard system construction.
作者
张毓秀
王春悦
吴玉凡
韩明月
张武
刘婷婷
赵飞
李艳
Zhang Yuxiu;Wang Chunyue;Wu Yufan;Han Mingyue;Zhang Wu;Liu Tingting;Zhao Fei;Li Yan(Tianjin Agricultural Center of Eco-Environment Monitoring and Agro-Product Quality Testing,Tianjin 300193,China)
出处
《农药科学与管理》
CAS
2023年第7期1-6,共6页
Pesticide Science and Administration
关键词
农药登记
香蕉
现状
问题和建议
pesticide registration
bananas
current status
challenges and recommendations