药物流行病学在临床药物评价中的应用

Application of Pharmacoepidemiology in Clinical Drug Evaluation

临床药物评价不仅对保证群众用药安全、促进合理用药具有重要意义,还可以解决临床研究局限性,扩展药品使用范围。目前,随机对照研究、队列研究、药物经济学研究等药物流行病学研究方法在临床药物评价中已得到广泛应用,具有显著优势和应用价值。在临床药物评价过程中,可以充分利用药物流行病学的相关研究方法,为药物有效性、安全性、经济性和临床决策方面做出贡献,保障群众安全、合理用药。

Clinical drug evaluation is of great significance to ensure the safety of drug use by the public,promote the rational use of drugs,solve the limitations of clinical research and expand the scope of drug use.Pharmacoepidemiological study methods such as randomized controlled trial,cohort studies,and pharmacoeconomic studies have been widely used in clinical drug evaluation.These methods have significant advantages and application values.In the process of clinical drug evaluation,the relevant research methods of pharmacoepidemiology can be fully utilized to contribute to drug efficacy,safety,economy,and clinical decision-making,and to ensure the safe and rational use of drugs by the public.