论《西厢记》中的“墙”意象

On the Image of“Wall”in Romance of the Western Chamber

王实甫《西厢记》中的“墙”作为男女主人公的活动空间,在剧中多次出现,成为男女主人公突破男女防线追求爱情自由和婚姻自主的重要戏剧线索,具有推动情节、塑造人物、表达主题的叙事功能性。作者以“墙”渲染封建时期追求爱情艰难与执着,围绕“墙”意象所选用的关联动词,体现出莺莺和张生的情感历程及其对于封建伦理规范的跨越。

The“wall”in Wang Shifu’s Romance of the Western Chamber,as the activity space of the hero and heroine,appears many times in the play.It becomes an important drama thread for the hero and heroine to break through the barrier of men and women to pursue freedom of love and independence of marriage,and has the narrative function of promoting the plot,shaping characters and expressing the theme.The author uses“wall”to portray the difficulty and persistence of the pursuit of love in the feudal period,and the related verbs chosen around the image of“wall”reflect the emotional journey of Ying Ying and Zhang Sheng and their leap over the feudal ethical norms.