农户农业污染认知、农业污染补贴对耕地投入行为的影响研究

Study on the Influence of Agricultural Pollution Cognition and Agricultural Pollution Subsidy on Farmland Input Behavior

基于河西五市385份调查问卷,运用Logit模型分析了农户农业污染认知、农业污染补贴以及两者交互对农户耕地投入行为的影响。研究结果表明:农户农业污染认知、农业污染补贴对农户耕地投入行为具有正向影响,农业污染补贴对农户农业污染认知具有传导作用,促进农户进一步改变耕地投入行为;受教育程度、非农收入也对农户耕地投入行为产生影响。指出应加强对农户的培训力度,建立合理补贴政策以及加强科学种植宣传力度。

Based on 385 questionnaires from 5 cities in Hexi Corridor and logit model,this paper analyzes the impact of farmers agricultural pollution cognition,agricultural pollution subsidy and their interaction on farmland input behavior.The results show that cognition of agricultural pollution and agricultural pollution subsidy have a positive impact on farmland input behavior,and agricultural pollution subsidy has a conductive effect on cognition of agricultural pollution,promoting farmers to further change farmland input behavior.In addition,education level and non-agricultural income also have an impact on farmland input behavior.Based on this,suggestions are proposed,such as strengthening the training of farmers,establishing reasonable subsidy policies and strengthening publicity.