数字化技术在严重精神障碍患者服药依从性中的研究进展

Research progress of digital technology in medication compliance of patients with severe mental disorders

严重精神障碍(SMD)具有高复发率和高住院率,患者社会功能受损明显,给家庭和社会都带来沉重的经济负担。目前药物治疗是SMD患者急性期及维持期的一线治疗方式。SMD患者受疾病症状和自知力、监测方法、医疗资源的可获得性等因素的影响,往往服药依从性差,严重影响治疗效果和疾病的预后。随着数字化技术的发展,其逐步应用于慢性疾病的服药依从性领域。相对于传统监测手段,数字化技术更加准确、高效和便捷,促进了SMD患者服药依从性的提高。现就数字化技术在SMD患者服药依从性领域中的应用作进一步详述。

Severe mental disorder(SMD) is a disease with high recurrence rate and high hospitalization rate.The social function of patients is damaged obviously,which brings heavy economic burden to the family and society.At present,drug therapy is still the first-line treatment for mental disorders,especially for patients with SMD in acute and maintenance periods.Poor compliance with medication will seriously affect the efficacy of treatment and the prognosis of the disease.SMD patients often have poor drug compliance due to the influence of disease symptoms and insight,monitoring methods,and the availability of medical resources.In recent years,with the development of digital technology,it is gradually applied to the field of drug compliance for chronic diseases.Compared with the traditional monitoring method,it is more accurate,efficient and convenient,which promotes the improvement of SMD patients' medication compliance.In this paper,the application of digital technology in the field of SMD patients' medication compliance is discussed in detail.