城市历史地段居住建筑再生的复杂性求解——南京小西湖传统街区平移安置房更新设计实践

Solving the Complexity of Housing Regeneration in Urban Historic Area–In-situ Resettlement Housing in Nanjing Xiaoxihu Traditional Block

在南京小西湖历史风貌区保护与再生规划中,通过改造原有公房,将不愿外迁的原住民进行平移安置,从而腾空部分更新院落单元以实施改造,是落实“小规模、渐进式、逐院落”的街区再生整体规划的重要举措之一。本项目面对建成环境的复杂性、需求的复杂性、实施过程的复杂性以及多元相关方的复杂度,因地因人制宜,通过合理改造和扩建,在满足各类生活需求的同时,提高居住空间品质,实现土地价值的最大化利用,并与社区公共空间形成了良好互动。该项目是对破解老城居住性历史地段再生与发展问题的一次积极探索实践。

In Nanjing Xiaoxihu Historic Block,through the transformation of the original public housing,the aborigines in the neighborhood who are unwilling to move out and whose existing living conditions are relatively poor will be resettled,and the vacated courtyard units will be regenerated,which is one of the important measures for the implementation of the overall regeneration planning with"small-scale,incremental,courtyard by courtyard".Faced with the complexity of the built environment,of the program,of the implementation process and the multiple stakeholders,the project is adapted to the local conditions and the demands of the people,and meeting the various needs through reasonable renovation and expansion.While improving the quality of living space for the residents,it maximizes the land value and interacts well with the public space of the community.The project is a positive exploration of solving the complex problems of regeneration and development of residential historical blocks in old cities.