基于注意力经济学的乡村产业振兴与要素流动关系研究

Research of rural industrial revitalization and factor flow based on attention economics

【目的】系统梳理乡村产业振兴与要素流动的关系,揭示要素流动背后隐含的乡村吸纳要素能力的经济学理论。【方法】按照“乡村产业振兴的现实基础(是什么)→要素流动的影响因素(为什么)→乡村注意力不足的历史追溯(症结何在)→乡村产业振兴的思考(怎么办)”的逻辑思路系统分析。【结果】强国道路的选择代表了国家注意力的指向,城乡二元结构的固化加剧了乡村注意力的缺失,潜在资源布局过度集中于(大)城市是乡村吸纳要素乏力的症结。【结论】按照注意力经济学原理,遵循要素流动规律,助推乡村产业振兴。

【Objective】This study was conducted to systematically sort out the relationship between rural industrial revitalization and factor flow,and to reveal the economic theory of rural factor absorption capacity implicit in factor flow.【Method】This study is structured around the guiding queries:“What underpins the tangible foundation of rural industries?What catalyzes the outflow of factors from rural areas?What underlies the inadequate concentration of attention on rural zones?How can the revitalization of rural industries be effectuated?”【Result】The selection of a path towards national prosperity and power is indicative of the nation’s allocation of attention.The entrenchment of the urban-rural dichotomy intensifies the attenuation of attention allocated to rural regions,and the pronounced centralization of potential resources within major urban centers constitutes the crux of the deficient absorptive capacity for factors in rural areas.【Conclusion】Guided by the principles of attention economics,the law of the flow of factor should be followed to contribute to the revitalization of rural industries.