康复治疗对神经根型颈椎病的治疗效果及可行性分析

The effect and feasibility of rehabilitation treatment for cervical spondylosis

目的探讨康复治疗对神经根型颈椎病的治疗效果及可行性。方法选取2019年6—12月本院收治120例神经根型颈椎病患者作为研究对象,按照双色球分组法分为对照组与实验组,每组60例。对照组采用药物治疗,实验组在对照组基础上采用康复治疗,比较两组临床疗效、疼痛程度及颈椎功能障碍程度。结果实验组治疗总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组视觉模拟评分法(VAS)、颈椎功能障碍评分(NDI)组内、组间、交互比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);组内比较:治疗1、4周后,两组VAS评分、NDI评分均低于治疗前,且治疗4周后低于治疗1周后,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);组间比较:治疗前,两组VAS评分、NDI评分比较差异无统计学意义;治疗1、4周后,实验组VAS评分、NDI评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对神经根型颈椎病采用康复治疗效果显著,可显著改善疼痛症状及颈椎功能障碍,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To observe the effect and feasibility of rehabilitation therapy on cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.Methods 120 patients with radicular cervical spondylosis admitted to our hospital from June to December 2019 were selected as research subjects,and they were divided into control group and experimental group based on two-color ball grouping,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was treated with medicine,and the experimental group was treated with rehabilitation therapy on the basis of the control group,the clinical efficacy,pain and cervical spine dysfunction were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).There were statistically significant differences in visual analoguescores(VAS)and neck disability index(NDI)scores intragroup,inter-group,interactive between the two groups(P<0.05);intra-group comparison:after 1 and 4 weeks of treatment,VAS score and NDI score of the two groups were lower than before treatment,and after 4 weeks of treatment was lower than after 1 week,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);inter-group comparison:before treatment,there was no significant difference in VAS score and NDI score between the two groups;after 1 and 4 weeks of treatment,VAS score and NDI score in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Rehabilitation treatment for radiculopathy of cervical spondylosis has significant effects,which can significantly improve pain symptoms and cervical spine dysfunction,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.