“X1本X2”构式研究

A Study on The Construction of“X1 Ben X2”

“X1本X2”表“凸显强调”,其构式义既受到常项“本”的强化指示的影响,又得益于“X1”、“本X2”形式重复。由于指示代词“本”的压迫,通过转喻,迫使嵌入“X1本X2”的非常规变项激活所指称对象,以使该构式符合语法运作要求;由于“X1本X2”的压迫,迫使嵌入“X1本X2”的常规变项激活其内涵评价义,以使该构式符合语义标准。“X1本X2”又可分为子构式“AB本A”和“AB本B”。

“X1 Ben X2”table“highlights emphasis”.Its construction meaning is not only influenced by the strengthening instruction of the constant term“Ben”,but also benefits from the form repetition of“X1”and“Ben X2”.Due to the oppression of the demonstrative pronoun“Ben”,the unconventional variable embedded in“X1 Ben X2”is forced to activate the referred object through metonymy,so that the construction can meet the requirements of grammatical operation.Due to the oppression of“X1 Ben X2”,the conventional variant embedded in“X1 Ben X2”is forced to activate its intensional evaluation meaning,so as to make the construction conform to the semantic standard.“X1 Ben X2”can be subdivided into subconstructions“AB Ben A”and“AB Ben B”.