中医治疗抑郁症的全背景文献计量学分析

Bibliometric Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Depression

目的明确中医药治疗抑郁症的优势及目前研究的不足来更好的指导临床。方法通过文献计量学的方法对近10年内发表的文献进行检索,明确中医药治疗抑郁症文献的相关信息及研究的优缺点。结果共检索出3874篇文献,纳入统计的文献为1741篇,合并疾病的前3位分别为脑卒中、冠心病、糖尿病,特殊类型抑郁症前3位依次为产后抑郁症、更年期抑郁症和老年抑郁症,临床研究数量最多,但随机对照实验数量不足。结论中医药治疗抑郁症在减少不良反应发生和提高患者依从性上有优势,但目前大规模、更高级别的随机对照实验仍数量不足。

Objective To clarify the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of depression and the deficiencies of the current research to better guide clinical research.Methods The literatures published in the past ten years were searched by bibliometric method to clarify the relevant information and the advantages and disadvantages of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of depression.Results A total of 3874 articles were retrieved,and 1741 articles were included in the statistics.The top three-comorbid diseases were stroke,coronary heart disease and diabetes.The top three special types of depression were postpartum depression,menopausal depression and senile depression.The number of clinical studies was the largest,but the number of randomized controlled trials was insufficient.Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of depression has advantages in reducing the incidence of adverse reactions and improving the compliance of patients,but the number of large-scale,higher-level randomized controlled trials is still insufficient.