乡村优秀传统文化认同重构的目标指向、现实困境和实践路径

The Objective Direction,Realistic Dilemma and Practical Path of Reconstruction of Rural Excellent Traditional Cultural Identity

重构乡村优秀传统文化认同既是继承与弘扬中华优秀传统文化的必然路径,也是实现乡村振兴的有效路径。新时代重构乡村优秀传统文化认同不是要全盘肯定传统乡村文化,而是要坚持创造性转化、创新性发展,助力乡村产业兴旺、生态宜居、乡风文明、治理有效、生活富裕。面对当前劳动主体抽离、传统城乡二元结构体制、城乡数字鸿沟和市场经济带来的乡村优秀传统文化认同的现实困境,必须培育农民身份认同,激活其实现乡村振兴的主体意识;打造乡村特色公共文化空间,唤醒农民文化情感记忆;坚持以社会主义核心价值观为引领,构建乡村优秀传统文化价值认同;努力实现以德治滋养法治、涵养自治,强化传统文化行为认同。

Reconstruction of rural excellent traditional culture identity is not only the inevitable path to inherit and carry forward Chinese excellent traditional culture,but also the effective path to realize rural revitalization.Reconstructing the identity of excellent traditional rural culture in the new era does not mean completely recognizing traditional rural culture,but adhering to creative transformation and innovative development to help rural industries thrive,the ecology be livable,the local customs be civilized,the governance be effective,and the life be prosperous.In the face of the current labor subject withdrawal,the traditional urban-rural dual structure system,urban-rural digital divide and the market economy brought about by the realistic predicament of rural excellent traditional culture identity,we must cultivate farmers'identity,activate farmers'subject consciousness to realize rural revitalization,building public cultural space with rural characteristics to awaken farmers'cultural emotional memory,adhere to the socialist core values as the guide,and construct the rural excellent traditional cultural value identity.We should strive to nourish the rule of law and cultivate autonomy through the rule of virtue to strengthen the identity of traditional cultural behavior.