摘要
依法纳税是每个公民和企业应尽的义务,税收作为企业生产经营活动的支出性项目,合理的纳税筹划可减轻企业税收负担,进而增加企业经济收益。企业通过科学合理的税务筹划,可以达到节税的目的。纳税筹划是一项专业性较强且受国家税收政策法令限制的工作,如果企业操作不当,则将面临严重的税务风险,不利于企业的持续经营和树立良好的社会口碑。因此企业管理人员需要强化税务及法律知识,提高对纳税筹划的重视程度,并正确看待其中所产生的各项风险;按照企业发展的实际需求,提出针对性税务筹划工作方案,尽可能减少企业在纳税方面出现的“经济错误”,从而提升企业在纳税筹划方面的工作效果;同时,还需要在以往纳税筹划方案基础上,提出科学的优化措施,营造良好的工作氛围,保证纳税筹划信息的准确性和真实性,防止对纳税筹划造成影响。但是很多企业并未深入了解优惠政策,以至于承担了过高的税负,进而影响自身发展。因此企业应该充分了解税收优惠政策,实现合理税收筹划,降低企业税负。文章主要分析了纳税筹划中常见的风险及应对策略,旨在促进企业健康发展。
Every citizen and enterprise must pay taxes according to the law.As an expense item of production and operation activities of enterprises,proper tax planning can reduce the tax burden of enterprises and thus increase the economic benefits of enterprises.Through scientific and reasonable tax planning,enterprises can achieve the purpose of tax saving.Tax planning is professional and restricted by national tax policies and laws.If enterprises do not operate properly,they will face serious tax risk,which is not conducive to the sustainable operation of enterprises and establishing a good social reputation.Therefore,enterprise managers need to strengthen tax and legal knowledge,pay more attention to tax planning,and correctly view the risks arising from it.They should put forward targeted tax planning work plans according to the actual needs of enterprise development,and reduce the"economic mistakes"in taxation as much as possible,to improve the enterprise's tax planning work.At the same time,it is also necessary to propose scientific optimization measures based on the previous tax planning scheme,create an excellent working atmosphere,ensure the accuracy and authenticity of tax planning information,and prevent the impact on tax planning.However,many enterprises do not profoundly understand preferential policies,so they bear the excessive tax burden,and affect their development.Therefore,enterprises should fully understand the tax incentives to achieve proper tax planning and reduce the tax burden of enterprises.The article mainly analyzes the common risks and coping strategies in tax planning,aiming to promote the healthy development of enterprises.
作者
修莎莎
XIU Shasha(Qingdao CRRC Sifang Rail Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao266000,China)
出处
《商业观察》
2023年第24期45-48,共4页
BUSINESS OBSERVATION
关键词
税务筹划
风险管理
应对方法
tax planning
risk management
response methods