先秦儒家“孝”思想的现象学分析

Phenomenological Analysis on“Filial Piety”of Pre Qin Confucianism

“孝”思想在中国古代社会生活中处于核心地位并扮演着重要角色,如何才能达到“孝”是古人尤其是先秦儒家学派较为关注的重大事件。先秦儒家关于“孝”思想主要以鲜活的对话方式体现在其各种经典当中,如何恰当理解这些蕴含丰富思想的典籍,挖掘“孝”思想的当代价值和文化意义,以及如何以现代性的方法来开启古代先贤的生活智慧,则是研究的主要目的。文章拟以现象学方法通过对先秦儒家经典的现代性阐释来体现“孝”思想的哲理性及其当代价值。

The idea of“filial piety”was at the core of ancient Chinese social life and played an important role.How to achieve“filial piety”was a major event of concern to ancient people,especially the Pre Qin Confucian school.The Confucian ideology of“filial piety”in the Pre Qin period is mainly reflected in various classics through vivid dialogue.The main purpose of this study is to properly understand these rich thought books,explore the contemporary value and cultural significance of“filial piety”ideology,and use modern methods to unlock the wisdom of ancient sages’lives.The article intends to use phenomenological methods to interpret the modernity of Pre Qin Confucian classics to reflect the philosophical nature and contemporary value of“filial piety”ideology.