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体育领域的替代性羞耻:现状、反思与展望

Vicarious Shame in Sports:Current Situation,Reflection and Outlook
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摘要 替代性羞耻是个体由于群体中其他成员的不良行为而感受到的羞耻情绪,其特点在于行为发出者和情绪体验者的分离。为进一步推进体育领域替代性羞耻情绪的本土化研究,本文围绕现有替代性羞耻情绪的概念、理论基础、研究方法和相关因素进行了综述,梳理了体育领域替代性羞耻情绪的研究进展,发现现有研究数量有限,方法单一,深度不足,对球场观众群体及替代性羞耻的文化和领域特性的关注不够。基于此,本研究提出了体育领域替代性羞耻情绪研究的未来展望,即未来研究应当围绕此类情绪的双重内涵、不同作用及本土化培育策略等方面进行拓展。 Vicarious shame refers to the experience of feeling ashamed as a result of the inappropriate actions of other individuals within a group.It is characterized by the disconnection between the person who performed the behavior and the one who experiences the emotional response.In order to advance the understanding of vicarious shame within the realm of sports,this study provides an overview of its definition,theoretical foundations,research methods,and related factors.It also examines the current progress of vicarious shame research in sports,revealing limitations in terms of quantity,methodology,and depth.Furthermore,insufficient attention has been given to the role of spectators in sports and the cultural and contextual aspects of vicarious shame.Building upon these insights,this research proposes future directions for the study of vicarious shame in the sports domain.It emphasizes the importance of exploring the dual nature and various functions of this emotion,as well as developing strategies to localize and cultivate its impact.
作者 马虹 MA Hong(School of Education,Taiyuan Normal University,Jinzhong 030619,China)
出处 《中北大学学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第5期98-102,108,共6页 Journal of North University of China:Social Science Edition
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目:群己关系视域下球场观众替代性羞耻情绪的本土化研究(21YJCZH103)。
关键词 体育领域 情绪 替代性羞耻 sports field emotion vicarious shame
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