“一带一路”倡议与我国沿线省份进出口结构调整

The"the Belt and Road"Initiative and the Adjustment of Import and Export Structure of China's Provinces along"the Belt and Road"

文章通过构建双重差分模型,实证检验“一带一路”倡议对我国沿线省份进出口结构的影响效应,并从区域、路径和外贸活跃度三个方面进一步分析“一带一路”倡议对不同地区影响效应的异质性。研究结果表明:“一带一路”倡议有利于促进我国沿线省份进出口结构调整,沿线省份进口占比显著提升,且“一带一路”倡议在不同区域、路径和外贸活跃度地区的影响具有差异性。

By constructing a double difference model,this paper empirically tests the impact of"the Belt and Road"Initiative on the import and export structure of provinces along the line in China,and further analyzes the heterogeneity of the impact of"the Belt and Road"Initiative on different regions from three aspects:Region,path and foreign trade activity.The research results show that"the Belt and Road"initiative is conducive to promoting the adjustment of the import and export structure of provinces along the line in China,the proportion of import of provinces along the line has significantly increased,and the impact of"the Belt and Road"initiative in different regions,routes and foreign trade activity areas is different.