NASA 2024财年预算及空间科技重要领域发展分析解读

An Analytical Interpretation of NASA’s FY 2024 Budget in Space Science and Technology

对2023年3月美国国家航空航天局(NASA)发布的2024财年预算申请进行分析和梳理。分析了NASA在2024财年预算概况以及深空探索系统、空间运行、空间技术、科学领域的重点部署情况。研究并讨论了NASA2024财年预算案积极响应NASA最新战略规划,预算案对重要领域的重大影响,美国严峻通胀态势以及预算不确定性对NASA未来发展走向的潜在影响等关键问题。

NASA’s Fiscal Year(FY)2024 budget request,released in March 2023,was analyzed and discussed in the present work.An overview of NASA’s FY 2024 budget and its funding priorities in the areas of Deep Space Exploration Systems,Space Operations,Space Technology,and Science were provided.Key issues including the positive response of NASA’s FY 2024 budget to NASA Strategic Plan 2022,the potential impact of the budget requests on NASA’s research portfolio,the severe inflationary situation in the US,and the potential impact of budget uncertainty on NASA’s future development were examined and discussed.