论女性主义批评视野下《应物兄》中的女性形象

On the Female Images in YING Wuxiong From the Perspective of Feminist Criticism

李洱的长篇小说《应物兄》真实地反映了当代中国三代女性精英知识分子的女性形象,女性精英知识分子的性格与命运映照当代社会中女性生活的多样形态。《应物兄》中有三类典型的女性形象:被规训与物化的女性、反抗男权的叛逆女性和圣洁而苍白的“理想”女性。从女性主义批评理论阐释,可以发掘隐藏于社会中的父权结构与男权意识,揭示女性主体意识在当代社会中的发展与重构。

YING Wuxiong a novel written by LI Er,truly reflects the life choices and spiritual outlook of three generations of elite intellectuals in contemporary China,whose characters and fates serve as the mirror of the women′s lives from diverse backgrounds in contemporary society.There are three typical female images:disciplined and objectified women,anti-patriarchy women and virgin and fragile women.The interpretation of these different female images from the feminist critical theory can excavate the patriarchal structure and"male myth"hidden in today′s society,indicating women′s independent awareness in the development and reconstruction of contemporary society.