摘要
本文采用语言学视角和语言现象相结合的方法探究体范畴的内涵和外延。本研究在普通语言学层面重新界定体范畴——以语言手段表征事态与时间之内部关联的语言范畴。据此,法语中存在丰富多样的体现象,按形式标准可分为4种,按意义标准可分为4组25种,而形式分类和意义分类形成交叉对应的关系。
This paper has combined linguistic viewpoint and linguistic evidence in order to investigate the category of as-pect.From the perspective of general linguistics,the current study redefines"aspect"as a linguistic category which re-presents the internal relationship between eventuality and time by linguistic means.In this case,various aspectual phe-nomena are determined in French,including four types in terms of forms and four groups of 25 types in terms of mean-ings,which forms a many-to-many correspondence.
出处
《外语教学》
北大核心
2023年第4期36-41,共6页
Foreign Language Education
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“认知视角下法语体系统的重构及汉化研究”(项目编号:18YJC740119)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
体范畴
体现象
体定义
体分类
category of aspect
aspectual phenomena
aspectual definition
aspectual classification