达芬奇机器人手术系统安全使用与维护专家共识

Expert consensus on the safe use and maintenance of da Vinci Surgical System

目的形成达芬奇机器人手术系统安全使用与维护专家共识,为规范其使用提供实践指导。方法通过文献检索和小组讨论,确定达芬奇机器人手术系统手术护理操作中的关键环节,制定达芬奇机器人手术系统安全使用与维护专家共识初稿,设计专家函询表,通过2轮德尔菲专家咨询,结合客观证据和专家意见,对共识初稿进行修改完善。结果达芬奇机器人手术系统安全使用与维护专家共识从达芬奇机器人手术系统相关定义、安装与使用、维护与保养3方面提出手术护理规范化实施内容。结论形成的达芬奇机器人手术系统安全使用与维护专家共识,可为机器人手术配合护士提供临床实践指引,以保障机器人手术患者安全,提高手术室专科护理质量。

Objective To form an expert consensus report on the safe use and maintenance of da Vinci Surgical System(DVSS),and provide practical guidance for standardized use of such instruments.Methods Through literature retrieval and group discussions,the key aspects in operations of DVSS were determined,and the first draft of the expert consensus on the safe use and maintenance of DVSS was formulated.Then an expert consultation form was designed,and used in 2 rounds of Delphi expert consultation.By combining objective evidence and expert opinions,the first draft was revised and refined.Results Expert consensus on the safe use and maintenance of DVSS proposes implementation of standardized surgical nursing from three aspects:terminology,installation and use,and maintenance of the DVSS.Conclusion This expert consensus can provide clinical practice guidance for nurses participating in robot-assisted surgeries,which is conducive to ensuring the safety of patients undergoing surgery and improving the quality of specialized nursing in the operating room.