摘要
海洋拥有丰富的矿产资源、生物资源、海洋能、水化学资源等自然资源。在新的历史阶段,海洋自然资源的经济、社会、生态价值日益凸显,在探索海洋的同时与其相关的调查和评价标准也不断涌现。本文在系统梳理我国现行海洋自然资源调查评价标准的基础上,按照标准体系构建的原则和要求,提出了3种构建海洋自然资源调查标准体系的方法,初步探讨了3种方法的优缺点,为海洋自然资源调查标准体系的建立提供参考。
Ocean is endowed with abundant natural resources,such as mineral resources,biological resources,ocean energy,and seawater chemical resources.In the new historical stage,with the increasingly prominent economic,social and ecological value of ocean natural resources,the related investigation and evaluation standards are constantly emerging while exploring the ocean.Based on a systematic review of the standards on ocean natural resource investigation and evaluation,according to the principles and requirements of standards system construction,this paper proposes three methods for constructing the standards system on ocean natural resource investigation,and preliminarily discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the three methods,providing a reference for the establishment of the standards system.
作者
邹亮
陈斌
仇建东
胡睿
徐刚
岳宝静
王蜜蕾
薛碧颖
ZOU Liang;CHEN Bin;QIU Jian-dong;HU Rui;XU Gang;YUE Bao-jing;WANG Mi-lei;XUE Bi-ying(Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology)
出处
《标准科学》
2023年第7期43-47,共5页
Standard Science
基金
中国地质调查局地质调查项目“我国重点海域海洋自然资源综合调查与评价”(项目编号:DD20230071)
山东省自然科学基金项目“近百年来浙闽泥质沉积演化对长江入海泥沙减少的响应”(项目编号:ZR2020MD069)资助。
关键词
海洋
自然资源
调查评价
标准体系
框架
ocean
natural resources
investigation and evaluation
standards system
framework