民族地区高质量推普服务总体国家安全的功能承载与策略选择

The Functions Bearing and Strategics Selection of High-quality Mandarin Popularization Serve the Overall Nation Security

推广国家通用语言与维护、塑造国家安全存在密切联系。新中国成立以来,我国民族地区推普工作紧密联系国家安全局势和需求,服务于相应时期国家安全核心问题的解决和安全目标的落实。新时代国家安全内外形势、核心问题和安全目标发生变化,民族地区推普工作应在总体国家安全观“统筹发展与安全”的核心要求下,将高质量发展理念全面融入工作理念、内容、方法、成效考察和整体治理等环节中,以承载国家安全“发展”和“安全”的两大重要诉求。基于此,做好兼具方向性和可及性的统筹规划、明析“人—策”适配度、把握学校教育中心位、支持数字技术深度涉入和激发治理全域基层活力是民族地区高质量推普有效服务于总体国家安全目标实现的策略选择。

There is a close relationship between Mandarin popularisation and national security,since the founding of the new China,the Mandarin popularisation work in ethnic areas has been guided by the national security outlook,and served to solve the core national problems and implement the security objectives in the corresponding period.In the new era,the internal and external security situation,the core security issues and the national security objectives have changed a lot,the Mandarin popularization work in ethnic areas should follow the core requirement of"coordinating development and security",integrate the concept of quality development into its key links.In terms of selecting strategies,the core practice strategies that can make high-quality Mandarin popularization work useful to the overall security of the nation include 1)have a keen insight into the direction of work;2)accurately identify the work objects and their basic levels;3)grasp the central position of education in practice;4)emphasize the deep embedding of technology;5)encourage grassroots units to invest heavily in governance to serve the overall security of the nation.