元宇宙赋能图书馆智慧转型:机理、隐忧与出路

Intelligent Transformation of Metaverse Enabling Library:Mechanism,Hidden Worries and Solutions

元宇宙与图书馆的深度融合为解决传统图书馆信息服务所固有的“离身化”问题提供了解决之道,图书馆元宇宙服务场景中的主客体角色由数字化在场逐渐转化为主体在场。文章尝试以技术现象学哲学的基本精神脉络为背景,在厘清元宇宙技术本质的基础上,分析了元宇宙赋能图书馆实现“智慧化”的内在机理。同时,基于技术现象学的角度来看,当下元宇宙赋能图书馆智慧转型的过程中仍然存在诸多隐忧,如技术主体的自反性丧失、解释学关系的模糊化、技术意向的“风险化”等。消除这些隐忧需要从功能应用、基础设施、数据规则三个治理层面实现破局,以期为元宇宙与图书馆融合的理论与实践发展提供借鉴参考。

The deep integration of the metaverse and the library provides a solution to the problem of“separation”inherent in the traditional library information service.The role of the subject and the object in the metaverse service scene of the library is gradually transformed from the digital presence to the subject presence.Based on the basic spirit of the philosophy of technological phenomenology,and on the basis of clarifying the essence of the technology of the metaverse,this paper analyzes the internal mechanism of the“intellectualization”of the metaverse enabling library.At the same time,from the perspective of technological phenomenology,there are still many hidden worries in the process of the intelligent transformation of the metaverse enabling library,such as the loss of the reflexivity of the technical subject,the fuzziness of the hermeneutic relationship,“risk”of technical intention,etc.To eliminate these hidden worries,it is necessary to break the situation from the three governance levels of functional application,infrastructure and data rules,with a view to providing reference for the theoretical and practical development of the integration of metaverse and the library.