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超声引导下连续腹横肌平面阻滞与切口持续镇痛对正中开腹术后早期恢复质量影响的比较

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摘要 开腹手术特别是上腹部开放手术,术后患者常出现数日难以忍受的中重度疼痛[1-2]。开腹手术中手术牵拉、电刀切割、术后放置引流管等各种刺激,会引起内脏、手术切口、腹膜及局部组织缺血水肿,各类信号传导通路开放,炎症因子大量释放,刺激末梢神经而诱发剧烈疼痛[3]。区域阻滞技术因不良反应小,效果确切,越来越受医务人员青睐。皮下切口镇痛属于局部麻醉镇痛技术,通过预埋带有侧孔的管道向手术切口持续渗透给药产生局部麻醉镇痛效果[4]。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2023年第8期1043-1045,共3页 Modern Practical Medicine
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