国庆仪式的爱国主义教育作用机理探析

The Analysis of the Mechanism of Patriotic Education Effect of National Day Ceremony

国庆仪式具有重要的爱国主义教育作用。它通过同构仪式时空、创设仪式阈限、构筑仪式情境、展演仪式象征,将全体人民聚集于同一教育场域,使人民在神圣喜庆的仪式时空、严密的仪式流程、富有情感的仪式情境和动态的仪式展演的协同导引下,相互感染、共同关注、共享情感。国庆仪式主要以国家象征符号为媒介,通过形塑国家形象、创设情感氛围、聚焦伟大成就、赋能精神动力,寓教于乐、潜移默化地引导着人们不断筑牢国家认知、激发爱国之情、砥砺强国之志、驱动报国之行。

The National Day ceremony has an important patriotic education function.It through building isomorphic ritual time and space,creating a ritual threshold,constructing a ritual context,displaying ritual symbols,gathers the entire nation in the same educational field,and lets them to be mutually infected,share emotional experiences and focus on common concerns within a sacred and joyous ritual space,highly rhythmic ritual procedures,emotionally rich ritual scenes and dynamic ritual performances,under the collaborative guidance.The National Day ceremony uses national symbolic symbols as a medium to shape the national image,create an emotional atmosphere,focus on great achievements,empower spiritual power,and guide the people to build a solid national awareness,stimulate patriotic feelings,strengthen the determination to build a strong country,and drive actions for the country.