摘要
薇薇特是托马斯·哈代《塔上恋人》中的女主人公,她具有“新女性”和“家庭天使”的双重气质,其生命结束于与恋人在古塔的意外重逢。薇薇特之死是内外因素共同作用的结果,它包含至少三重隐喻意义:隐喻了薇薇特所处时代的乡村文明的衰落;作者对女性命运的悲观;作者从浪漫主义向现实和现代主义的转型。由此可还原出一个明察现实、勘破未来的富有现代主义精神的预言家哈代。同时,“哈代与现代主义”“哈代与厌女症”等问题也可以在此作品中找到部分答案。
Viviette,the heroine of Thomas Hardy’s Two on a Tower,has the dual qualities of“the New Woman”and“the Angel in the House”,and her life ends in an unexpected reunion with her lover in the old tower.Viviette’s death is the result of a combination of intenal and external factors,and it contains at least three levels of metaphorical meanings:a metaphor for the decline of rural civilization in Viviette’s time;the author’s pessimism about the fate of women;and the author’s transition from romanticism to realism and modernism.Based on these analyses,this article can restore a modernist Hardy,a modernist prophet who perceives his time clearly and predicates the future warningly.Meanwhile,questions such as“Hardy and modernism”and“Hardy and misogyny”can also be partially answered in this novel.
作者
宋嘉珊
SONG Jiashan(Research Institute of Foreign Literature,Beijing Foreign Studies University,Beijing 100089,China)
出处
《淮阴工学院学报》
CAS
2023年第4期52-57,共6页
Journal of Huaiyin Institute of Technology
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(22BWW072)。