基于Cite Space的国内外生态安全文献计量分析

Bibliometric Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Ecological Security Literature Based on Cite Space

为分析国内外生态安全研究现状及发展趋势,采用中国知网(China national knowledge internet,CNKI)数据库与web of science核心合集(WOS)数据库中2001-2022年国内外生态安全研究的相关数据,利用可视化工具Cite Space软件绘制生态安全研究的知识图谱,梳理该领域征采的相关文献并展开信息计量分析。结果表明:生态安全相关研究的年发文量呈现波动增长的趋势,高产的国家主要是中国和美国,且位列前3的研发机构均为中国机构;核心作者群体呈现“整体分散,局部聚集”的状态,且研究团队之间的合作较少;近年来,“安全评价”“土地利用”“粮食安全”“指标体系”等关键词是国内外该领域研究的主流,并且更加趋向于对特色性的生态安全系统进行剖析。纵观总体,生态安全研究领域更加注重开展多方位的理论研究;不断趋向网络化治理并加强生态安全和生态系统服务;相关研究成果在实践中的应用已成为未来重点关注的方向和角度。

In order to analyze the status and development trend of domestic and foreign ecological security,based on the data of domestic and foreign ecological security research from 2001 to 2022 in China national knowledge internet(CNKI)database and web of science core collection(WOS)database,Cite Space,a visualization tool,was used to map the knowledge of ecological security research,comb through the relevant literature in this field and carry out quantitative analysis.The results showed that the number of papers published on ecological security-related studies showed a fluctuating growth trend.The high-yield countries were mainly China and the United States,the top three research institutions were all research institutions in China,the core group of authors was in a state of“scattered on the whole,gathered in part”,and there was less cooperation among the research teams.In recent years,key terms such as“security assessment”,“land use”,“food security”and“indicator system”have been the mainstream of research in this field at home and abroad.Overall,in ecological security research more attention is paid to carrying out multi-dimensional theoretical research.In the future,the application of research findings on ecological security and ecosystem services will be the focus of attention.