社会科学方法论在大学思政课中的应用探索

Exploration on the Application of Social Science Methodology in Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities

马克思主义社会科学方法论是马克思主义理论的重要组成部分,也是科学指导实践的正确方法。实践研究法、系统研究法和矛盾研究法三种研究方法,对我们正确认识和探索高校思政教育改革具有重要的指导意义。高校思政课教学应立足社会实践,关注学生的知识和能力需求,进行系统化教学,增强学生的整体意识,促进学生辩证思维和创新思维的发展,正视教学中出现的矛盾,遵循教学规律并注重教学质量。同时,思政课应以学生为主体,尊重学生的个体差异,采用合理的评价机制完善评价体系。

Marxist social science methodology is an important part of Marxist theory and the correct method for scientific guidance of our practice.The three research methods of practical research method,systematic research method and contradiction research method have important guiding significance for us to correctly understand and explore the reform of university ideological and political education.The teaching of ideological and political courses in universities should be based on practical social experience,focus on students’knowledge and skill requirements,carry out systematic instruction,enhance the overall awareness of students,promote the development of dialectical and innovative thinking,face contradictions arising from teaching,follow the laws of teaching,and emphasize teaching quality.At the same time,ideological and political courses should take students as the main body,respect individual differences among students,adopt a reasonable evaluation mechanism to improve the evaluation system.