摘要
目的:对肺癌筛查进行成本-效果分析,评价肺癌筛查的经济性。方法:构建肺癌筛查决策树模型,对肺癌筛查及不筛查两种策略进行投入产出分析,评价两种策略的成本与健康产出,并进行增量成本-效果分析,判断肺癌筛查策略的经济性。结果:肺癌筛查策略与不筛查策略相比,每多获得1个寿命年的成本为93153元。结论:根据WHO推荐阈值,在人群中实施肺癌筛查是具有成本-效果的,应在人群中积极推广肺癌筛查。
Objective:Conduct a cost-effectiveness analysis of lung cancer screening to evaluate the economic viability of lung cancer screening.Methods:A decision tree model for lung cancer screening was constructed to analyze the input-output of lung can-cer screening and non-screening strategies,and to evaluate the cost and health outcomes of these two strategies.Incremental cost ef-fectiveness analysis was performed to determine the economics of lung cancer screening strategies.Results:The cost of gaining an additional year of life through lung cancer screening strategy compared to non-screening strategy is 93153 yuan.Conclusion:Ac-cording to the WHO recommended threshold,implementing lung cancer screening in the population is cost-effective and should be actively promoted.
作者
张温馨
潘宇
李峒作
王亮
马原
寇静恬
唐文祥
迟航
Zhang Wenxin;Pan Yu;Li Dongzuo;Wang Liang;Ma Yuan;Kou Jingtian;Tang Wenxiang;Chi Hang(The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin,150001,China;不详)
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2023年第8期78-81,共4页
Chinese Health Economics
关键词
肺癌筛查
成本-效果分析
决策树模型
lung cancer screening
cost-effectiveness analysis
decision tree model
