认知拓扑视角下七言歌谣字谜解读

Interpretation of Chinese Seven-character Ballad Character-riddle from the Perspective of Cognitive Topology

中华七言歌谣字谜历史悠久,它源自古代七言诗歌,体裁多样、用韵灵活。七言歌谣字谜既充满歌谣意境,又横生谜味,其面底具有一致结构的拓扑空间或拓扑性质,二者互为拓扑同胚,谜面是对谜底的等价刻画,谜底之字是对谜面空间的拓扑变换。立足拓扑认知理论,从多个视角对七言歌谣字谜的内蕴拓扑性质展开解析,深入解读其拓扑结构特征和拓扑变换类型,进而促进对其认知操作过程的理解。

The Chinese seven-character ballad character-riddle has a long history.It is derived from ancient seven-character poems,with diverse genres and flexible rhymes.The seven-character ballad character-riddle is full of balladic and enigmatic mood.Its question and answer have a consistent structure of topological space or topological properties.The two are topologically homeomorphic.The question of the riddle is an equivalent depiction of the answer,and the character of the answer is the equivalent deformation of the question space.Based on the theory of topological cognition,this paper analyzes the intrinsic topological properties of Chinese seven-character ballad character-riddle from multiple perspectives,and makes an in-depth interpretation of its topological structure characteristics and topological transformation types,and then promotes the understanding of its cognitive operation process.