基于数学建模竞赛的运筹学实践教学方法

Practical Teaching Method of Operational Research Based on Mathematical Modeling Competition

针对运筹学教学过程中因课时和考核形式限制导致的学生动手实践少、创新能力弱等问题,提出一种基于数学建模竞赛的运筹学实践教学方法。在分析运筹学实践教学现实问题的基础上,以数学建模竞赛为牵引,探索建立融合课堂案例、综合实验和建模竞赛的运筹学实践教学模式,并给出依托建模竞赛真题设计运筹学实践案例的总体思路及实践教学方案,从而为提高运筹学教学质量、培养学生创新能力提供一种有效方法。

Aiming at the problems of less practical practice and weak innovation ability of students caused by the limitation of class hours and examination forms in the teaching process of operational research,a practical teaching method of operational research based on mathematical modeling competition is proposed.On the basis of analyzing the practical problems of operational research practical teaching,guided by the mathematical modeling competition,the paper explores the establishment of an operational research practical teaching mode integrating classroom cases,comprehensive experiments and modeling competition.It gives the general idea and practical teaching scheme of designing operational research practice cases based on the real problems of modeling competition,so as to improve the teaching quality of operational research and provide an effective method to cultivate students’innovative ability.