电刺激与生物反馈康复治疗标准化对产妇产后恢复改善价值研究

Study on the Value of Standardization of Electrical Stimulation and Biofeedback Rehabilitation Treatment on Postpartum Recovery of Parturients

目的:探讨产妇接受标准化电刺激与生物反馈康复治疗对改善其产后盆底肌力、疲劳度的临床效果。方法:选择2021年1月至2022年12月时段,我院收治的128例产妇作为对象研究,用随机数字表法随机分组,分为对照组64例,实验组64例。对照组仅进行盆底肌锻炼,实验组实施标准化电刺激与生物反馈康复治疗,观察两组产妇盆底肌电活动、疲劳度、盆底肌肉张力、尿失禁率与性生活满意率等情况,记录数据并分析。结果:治疗后,实验组对比对照组,产妇的疲劳度更低,肌纤维电位平均值更高;实验组产妇的阴道静息压、阴道收缩压、阴道收缩持续时间值均优于对照组;实验组尿失禁率明显比对照组更低,性生活满意率显著高于对照组,各组数据比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:产妇接受标准化电刺激与生物反馈康复治疗,大大改善了产后盆底肌力以及疲劳度,提高产妇的盆底肌收缩力,减轻尿失禁和性功能问题,提高生活质量,治疗效果良好,值得临床推广。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect of standardized electrical stimulation and biofeedback rehabilitation treatment on improving postpartum pelvic floor muscle strength and fatigue.Methods:128 cases of parturient women admitted to the hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as study objects,randomly grouped by random number table method,and divided into the control group with 64 cases and the experimental group with 64 cases.The control group only carried out pelvic floor muscle exercise,and the experimental group carried out standardized electrical stimulation and biofeedback rehabilitation treatment.The maternal pelvic floor muscle electrical activity,fatigue,pelvic floor muscle tone,urinary incontinence rate and sexual satisfaction rate of the two groups were observed together with data recording and analysis.Results:After treatment,compared with the control group,the maternal fatigue was lower and the mean potential was higher in the experimental group.The values of vaginal resting pressure,vaginal systolic pressure and vaginal contraction duration of the experimental group were better than those of the control group.The rate of urinary incontinence in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the satisfaction rate of sexual life in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:Parturients receiving standardized electrical stimulation and biofeedback rehabilitation therapy can greatly improve postpartum pelvic floor muscle strength and fatigue,improve the contractile force of parturients pelvic floor muscle,reduce urinary incontinence and sexual function problems,and improve the quality of life,which has good therapeutic effect,and is worthy of clinical promotion.