国外经导管主动脉瓣置换术患者30天内再入院的研究进展

Research progress on readmission within 30 days after transcatheter aortic valve replacement in foreign countries

30 d内再入院率是评价医院医疗及服务质量的重要指标。由于国内对经导管主动脉瓣置换术患者早期再入院的相关研究较少,本文对国外该人群30 d内再入院概念、筛查工具、现状及主要原因进行综述,从患者、医院及社会3个方面分析影响因素,旨在为构建适用于我国国情的经导管主动脉瓣置换术患者30 d内再入院风险预测模型及相关研究提供参考。

The readmission rate within 30 days is an important indicator for evaluating the quality of hospital medical care and services.There are few studies on early readmission of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement in China.This article reviews the concept,screening tools,status and main reasons of readmission within 30 days in foreign countries,and analyzes the influencing factors from three aspects of patients,hospitals and society,aiming to build a risk prediction model of readmission within 30 days for patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement suitable for China's national conditions and provide reference for related researches.