认罪认罚案件实现律师有效辩护之探讨

The Realization of Effective Defending of Lawyers in the Cases of Guilty Confession and Punishment Acceptance

在认罪认罚案件中,控辩双方的较量主要集中于审前阶段,律师如何从被追诉人的角度出发,利用法律赋予的权利与被追诉人充分协商以实现有效辩护是值得探讨的问题。针对有效辩护面临的障碍,通过明确有效辩护的标准、完善值班律师制度、保障控辩双方实质性的平等协商、增强被追诉人权利意识、完善无效辩护审查救济机制等途径,律师才能实现有效辩护,从而保证量刑建议的合理性,保证被追诉人认罪认罚的自愿性、明智性。

In the case of guilty confession and punishment acceptance,the legal battle between the prosecution and the defense is mainly concentrated in the pre-trial stage.It is worth discussing how to make use of the legal rights to realize effective defense from the perspective of the accused.In view of the obstacles facing the effective defense,lawyers can realize effective defense by clarifying the standers of effective defense,improving the duty lawyer system,guaranteeing the substantive equal consultation between the prosecution and the defense,enhancing the awareness of the rights of the accused,improving the ineffective defense review and relief mechanism,so as to ensure the rationality of sentencing suggestions,and ensure the voluntary and wise confession and punishment of the accused.