北宋时期宋夏陕西沿边各族人民交往交流交融探析

An Analysis of the Communication and Integration of the People in Ethnic Groups along Shaanxi Border in Song and Xia Dynasties during the Northern Song Dynasty

北宋一朝,宋夏陕西沿边地区作为宋夏疆界的摆动区域,形成了农牧交错的经济格局。独特的地理环境和地域物产差异使得当地各族人民在生产上互助,经贸上互补,国家治理作为外部推力,也在一定程度上推动了区域内民众之间的交流和互动。因此,在战时社会这一面向之外,宋夏陕西沿边各族人民之间还存在交往交流交融并相互借鉴的另一历史面向,这为当下陕北多民族聚集区从自身优秀传统文化中汲取铸牢中华民族共同体意识的智慧和力量提供了坚实的历史根基。

During the Northern Song Dynasty,the areas of Shaanxi border in Song and Xia Dynasties,as the swing area of the Song and Xia borders,formed an economic pattern of interlaced farming and animal husbandry.The unique geographical environment,regional product differences and national border people’s governance measures have enabled the local people of all ethnic groups to help each other in production,complement each other in economy and trade,and exchange and interact in culture.Therefore,in addition to the wartime society,the people of all ethnic groups along the borders of Song,Xia and Shaanxi in the Northern Song Dynasty still had another historical orientation of exchanges and mutual reference.This historical example provides a solid historical foundation for the current multi-ethnic gathering area in northern Shaanxi to“cast the consciousness of the Chinese nation’s community”.