创新创业教育:中国式教育现代化的基石

Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education:The Cornerstone of Chinese-style Modernization of Education

党的二十大报告提出"中国式现代化"重要命题,成为各行各业推进现代化建设的理论指导。作为"中国式现代化"子命题的"中国式教育现代化"是一个新的理论命题,具有丰富的理论与实践内涵:首先它是对中国教育发展经验的历史总结,充分肯定了教育改革探索的成功经验;其次它是对当下教育发展中面临最重要问题的判断,指出面向未来必须解决的重大问题;再次它提出了解答现实问题的基本思路,指出解决现实问题必须关照的因素;最后为未来教育发展指明发展方向,勾勒出教育现代化的光明前景。显然,找准问题是探求有效解决方案的前提。根据学界集体反思经验发现,应试教育仍然是困惑中国教育现代化进程的核心问题,不解决该问题就难以实现教育高质量发展,而创新创业教育正是应试教育的克星。故而推进创新创业教育就成为实现中国式教育现代化的基石。

The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the important proposition of"Chinese-style modernization",which has become the theoretical guidance for all walks of life to promote modernization.As a sub-proposition of"Chinese-style modernization","Chinese-style educational modernization"is a new theoretical proposition with rich theoretical and practical connotations:Firstly,it is a historical summary of China's educational development experience,fully affirming the successful experience of educational reforms and explorations;Secondly,it is a judgment of the most important issues faced in the current development of education,pointing out the major issues that must be addressed for the future;Thirdly,it proposes the basic ideas for solving practical problems,pointing out the factors that must be taken into account when solving practical problems;Finally,it points out the direction for future education development and outlines the bright prospects of educational modernization.Obviously,identifying problems accurately is a prerequisite for exploring effective solutions.According to the collective reflection of the academic community,examination-oriented education system is still the core problem puzzling the process of China's education modernization.Without solving this problem,it is difficult to achieve high-quality development of education.Since innovation and entrepreneurship education always acts as a killer of examination-oriented education system,therefore,promoting innovation and entrepreneurship education has become the cornerstone of achieving Chinese-style modernization of education.