博士生教育高质量发展的学理阐释与推进路径

The Academic Interpretation and Promotion Path of High-quality Development of Doctoral Education

高质量发展是新时代我国博士生教育的核心主题和发展定位。博士生教育高质量发展由以培养德才兼备的拔尖创新人才为指向的“高”目标体系,坚实厚重的学校培养系统为支撑的“高”培养体系和健全高效的社会教育治理机制为保障的“高”治理体系等构成。追求高深知识生产、服务国家战略需求、满足市场应用需求、促进人的整全发展是博士生教育高质量发展的基本逻辑遵循。我国当下博士生教育高质量发展的推进,需要构建促进人的整全发展的目标体系,坚持走规模、结构、质量相协调的内涵式发展道路,提升培养体系核心要素的支撑能力,构建多元利益相关者协同参与教育质量治理的新格局。

High-quality development is the core theme and orientation of doctoral education in the new era.The high-quality development of doctoral education consists of a"high"goal system aimed at cultivating top-notch innovative talents with both ability and integrity,a"high"training system supported by a solid school training system,and a"high"governance system guaranteed by a sound and efficient social education governance mechanism.Pursuing advanced knowledge production,fulflling national strategic demands,meeting market application needs and promoting the all-round development of human beings are the basic logical principles for the high-quality development of doctoral education.In order to promote the high-quality development of doctoral education,it is necessary to build a goal system to promote the all-round development of human beings,adhere to the connotative development path in which scale,structure and quality are coordinated,improve the supporting ability of the core elements of the training system,and construct a new pattern of multi-stakeholders collaborative participation in education quality governance.